UK Salary After Tax Calculator

United Kingdom

Salary After Tax Calculator

Quickly estimate take-home pay after income tax and National Insurance for UK salaries.

Estimate your take-home pay

Personal allowance (£12,570) is applied automatically. Taxable income: £27,630.

Income tax

£5,526

PAYE bands

National Insurance

£2,763

Class 1 primary

Net salary

£31,911

Take-home after tax and NI

Monthly net pay

£2,659

Net pay ÷ 12

Weekly net pay

£614

Net pay ÷ 52

Effective tax rate

19.7%

Income tax + NI / gross

What this calculator does

This calculator estimates your approximate take-home pay in the United Kingdom by applying the current UK income tax bands and the employee National Insurance contributions to a gross salary. It outputs both annual and monthly net pay figures so you can quickly compare gross offers, plan budgets, or evaluate the impact of pay adjustments.

Who should use this calculator?

Use this tool if you are a UK employee, job candidate, freelancer paid under PAYE, or anyone who wants a clear estimate of net pay after tax and National Insurance. It is useful for budgeting, comparing job offers, and estimating take-home salary before pension or pre-tax deductions.

How this calculator works

  1. We start with your gross annual salary (or convert monthly pay to annual).
  2. Personal allowance (if applicable) is subtracted to determine taxable income.
  3. Income tax rates are applied across the relevant bands to compute tax owed.
  4. Employee National Insurance contributions are calculated on qualifying earnings.
  5. The calculator subtracts tax and NI to show your estimated net annual and monthly pay.

How to interpret your result

The displayed net pay is an estimate. Annual net pay shows take-home pay for the year after basic income tax and employee National Insurance. Monthly figures divide the annual net by 12 for convenience. Do not treat these values as official payroll figures — they do not include employer pension contributions, employee pension deductions, or other employer-specific adjustments.

Example

For example, a gross salary of £40,000 (2025 bands) with a standard personal allowance might result in taxable income after allowance; applying the basic and higher-rate bands plus employee National Insurance typically yields an annual net pay in the low £30,000s and a monthly net around £2,600–£2,800. Use the form above to enter exact values for a personalised estimate.

Limitations & disclaimer

Estimates are indicative and use simplified rules. This tool does not replace payroll systems or professional advice. It excludes certain items such as student loan repayments (unless selected elsewhere), employer pension contributions, salary sacrifice arrangements, or regional reliefs. For formal payroll or tax advice consult an accountant or HMRC guidance.

FAQs

How is UK take-home pay calculated?

Your take-home pay is your gross salary minus income tax and employee National Insurance. Income tax uses the personal allowance and tax bands; NI is charged on earnings above a threshold. Pension contributions, if any, come out before tax.

How much is National Insurance in the UK?

Employee National Insurance is charged as a percentage of earnings above a weekly/annual threshold, up to an upper limit where the rate drops. It is deducted automatically through PAYE alongside income tax.

What is the personal allowance?

The personal allowance is the amount you can earn each year before paying income tax. Earnings above it are taxed at the basic, higher, and additional rates depending on the band. The allowance tapers away for very high earners.

Is this before or after pension contributions?

This estimate is based on your gross salary. If you contribute to a workplace pension, that usually comes out before tax, which lowers both your taxable income and your take-home cash. Check your payslip for exact figures.

More UK tools: UK calculators hub. See Student Loan Repayment and Salary Breakdown.